Romanistik

Dr. Mirjam Leuzinger

Foto: privat

Eigene Stelle im DFG-Projekt „Autobiographisches Erzählen und weibliche Autorschaft im spanischen Exil nach 1936“

Seit 2025 Eigene Stelle im DFG-Forschungsprojekt „Autobiografisches Erzählen und weibliche Autorschaft im Exil nach 1936“ (https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/558855229?language=en)

2023-2025 Lehrkraft für besondere Aufgaben & wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin (Vertretung), Romanisches Seminar, Universität Münster

2020-2022 Habilitationsstipendiatin zur Förderung der Chancengleichheit von Frauen in Forschung und Lehre des Freistaat Bayerns, Universität Passau

2014-2020 Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin, Romanistik, Universität Passau

2016 Gastdozentur. Universidade Federal do Paraná (Brasilien)

2014-2017 Koordinatorin der Fachzeitschrift Versants: Revue Suisse des littératures romanes

2014 Promotion in Hispanistik zu Jorge Semprúns kulturellem Gedächtnis, Universität Bern (Schweiz)

2012 Stipendiatin des Schweizerischen Nationalfonds

  • Forschungsaufenthalt (1 Semester), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spanien
  • Forschungsaufenthalt (2 Monate), Franz Kafka Zentrum, Tschechische Republik
  • Forschung- und Studiensaufenthalt (1 Semester). Université Paris 8, Frankreich

2009-2012 Wissenschaftliche Assistentin, Institut für Spanische Sprachen und Literaturen, Universität Bern

2010-2014 B.A. und M.A. in Französischer Sprache und Literatur (Nebenfach), Universität Bern

2008-2011 Lehrdiplom für Maturitätsschulen (Spanisch und Sport), Pädagogische Hochschule Bern

2007-2009 Übersetzerin (Spanisch-Deutsch, Spanisch-Französisch), Traducciones Castilla, Valladolid (Spanien)

2006-2007 Gaststudium, Universidad de Valladolid (Spanien)

2004-2009 B.A. und M.A. in Spanish Linguistics / Literature (Hauptfach) & Sport Science (Minor/Nebenfach), Universität Bern

  • Zeitgenössische Literaturen und Kulturen Lateinamerikas, Spaniens und Frankreichs
  • Dekoloniale Europadiskurse
  • Migrations- und Exilforschung
  • Jorge Semprún (1923-2011)
  • Diversity & Disability Studies
  • Cultural Memory Studies

DFG-Research Project “Autobiographical Narration and Female Authorship in Spanish Exile after 1936”

Duration: 2025-2028

Description: Among the women who fled Spain during the Civil War and the Franco dictatorship, there were countless intellectuals and artists. A large part of this group's writings has been (re)published thanks to the work of the GEXEL research group and publishers such as Renacimiento. However, their discussion in research remains centred on a few celebrities such as María Zambrano. Our project will change this by thoroughly analysing a large corpus of autobiographical writings by women in exile. This corpus will allow us not only to reconstruct the lives, creations and worldviews of these authors, as existing research on these works already does, but also to examine female authorship before, during and after exile as the subject of their works and as a pattern of their production, publication and reception practices, with particular attention to intersectional factors of authorship, such as age, class, migration, education, gender, family situation and health. A first goal is to (1) consolidate the corpus and feed its metadata into a database. This should improve the public availability of data on exile, make the authors and artists living in exile visible as such and help to further reduce possible intersectional national and gender-related bias in exile research. The database is freely accessible according to FAIR principles and can be used for further research on exile, female authorship or 20th century art, literature and philosophy. It prepares the second goal of the project: (2) to analyse the production, dissemination and reception of the elements of the corpus. On the basis of references to the elements (including reviews, correspondence, interviews) as well as editions and translations, the aim is to reconstruct how autobiographical writings by women in exile are disseminated – or even forgotten. In addition to these two endeavours, which are oriented towards the ideal of completeness, there are two further goals that are only being pursued for a sample of texts with a strong reference to Mexican exile. This sample of the corpus is to be digitised and made accessible for Named Entity Recognition and thematic modelling so that (3) the intertextual and metapoetic references that contribute to this can be reconstructed, a general idea of authorship as well as the specific authorship of female writers or artists and so that (4) the themes and processes of female autobiographical writing in exile can be modelled as such and, in particular, deepened at nodal points such as the categories of art, exile and medium or the processes of self-representation. The result is a better understanding of female authorship in exile and autobiographical writing in exile, both of which are explored using the Spanish exile as a model.

Keywords: Spanish Exile Literature, Spanish Exile in Mexico, Autobiography, Female Authorship

Funding: This project is funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through a research grant awarded for the period from June 2025 to May 2028. It is carried out under the joint direction of the applicant and Matei Chihaia, and includes Andrea Luquin Calvo as Mercator Fellow.

 

Postdoctoral Research Project “Repensar Europa: Una mirada transatlántica al discurso intelectual en América Latina y Francia (1945-1992)”

Project duration: 2015-2025

This postdoctoral research project (habilitation) undertakes a critical examination of discourses on Europe articulated by intellectuals in Latin America and France between 1945 and 1992. Against the backdrop of post-war reconstruction, the Cold War, decolonization, and the nascent project of European unification, the study explores how “Europe” was imagined, contested, and reconfigured in essayistic texts beyond its traditional centers of self-definition.

It proceeds from the assumption that Europe is not a fixed geographical or political entity, but a historically contingent and discursively constructed concept. The project analyzes more than 90 primary texts by 31 intellectuals from both sides of the Atlantic—among them Germán Arciniegas, Darcy Ribeiro, Roberto Fernández Retamar, Frantz Fanon, Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, and Raymond Aron—who reflect from divergent yet intersecting perspectives on Europe’s values, internal contradictions, and global significance.

Methodologically, the study draws on postcolonial and decolonial theory, intellectual history, and comparative literature. It foregrounds the heuristic potential of transatlantic perspectives—not as reflections of a unified or idealized Europe, but as productive frictions that destabilize dominant narratives. At its core lies the notion of a “responsible memory”: a mode of historical reflection that acknowledges the continent’s complicity in violence and exclusion, while opening up space for plural and decentered reimaginings.

By rethinking Europe through these heterogeneous voices, the project contributes to a more nuanced understanding of postwar intellectual history and intervenes in current debates on identity, memory, and the critical role of the humanities in a globalized world.

Keywords: Decolonial Europe; Latin American Studies; French Studies; Essays; Intellectual History

Funding: This project received funding from the Free State of Bavaria through a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Passau, aimed at promoting gender equality in research and teaching.

 

Doctoral Research Project “Jorge Semprún: Memoria cultural y escritura. Vida virtual y texto vital”

Duration: 2009-2014

With Jorge Semprún’s death on 7th June 2011, Europe lost not only one of its most important intellectuals, a witness of the Buchenwald concentration camp, a politician and a recognized author and screenwriter, but also a “memory of the twentieth century”. Embedded in the context of the two European totalitarianisms of the 20th century - Stalinism and Nazism - both his life and work are unique and exemplary for the major European concerns of that period.

Memory within testimonial, autobiographical and autofictional conception has been a primary and important area of research as far as the author’s work is concerned: However when considering the studies on “cultural memory”, that is to say, on an ‘uninhabited’ and on normative texts based remembering, Jorge Semprún’s literary creation expands the boundaries of autobiographical or testimonial memory, collective or fictive memory, to include an equally significant distant memory, transmitted thanks to the author’s unique literary culture. Cultural memory leaves obvious traces, not only by means of literary, political and philosophical influences, but also thanks to a both implicit and explicit contemplation of the act of forgetting and remembering within a cultural perception of archive and generation. On the basis of nine major literary and pictorial influences, the project focuses on the intersection between memory, “intertextuality”, “intermediality” and “metatextuality” that constitutes the rich cultural tissue of Jorge Semprún’s work: a Cervantine “literatura desatada” that is both unlimited and coherent in its generic and discursive transgressions. By looking at the influence on the author of Fyodor Dostoyevsky’s The Demons, Paul Nizan’s La conspiration, Federico García Lorca’s The House of Bernarda Alba, William Faulkner’s Absalom, Absalom!, Eugène Sue’s Les Mystères de Paris, Franz Kafka’s letters to Milena Jesenská and Felice Bauer and the selected paintings by Artemisia Gentileschi, Joachim Patinir and Johannes Vermeer, the research will reveal a dynamic mnemonic universe barely considered to date, but that arguably forms the very basis of the author’s writing. The phenomena “literatura desatada” and cultural memory thus present in Jorge Semprún’s work a textual life enriched by the multiple (auto-) referential games which deliver to the reader a vital text not only in an autobiographical, but also in an aesthetic sense of a constantly recreated, reinvented and reinterpreted artistic creation.

Keywords: Jorge Semprún; Spanish Literature; Cultural Memory; Intertextuality; Intermediality; Metatextuality

Funding: This project was supported by a Fellowship for Prospective Researchers from the Swiss National Science Foundation (01.03.2012–31.12.2012).

Monographien

  • Repensar Europa: Una mirada transatlántica al discurso intelectual en América Latina y Francia (1945-1992). [Habilitationsschrift. Eingereicht zur Bewertung]
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. Jorge Semprún: Memoria cultural y escritura. Vida virtual y texto vital. Madrid: Verbum, 2016.

Rezensionen:   
Beatriz Coca Méndez, Laberintos. Revista de estudios sobre los exilios culturales españoles 18, 2016, S. 657-659.
Marina Gauthier-Dubédat, Iberoamericana 18.69, 2018, S. 257-272.
Javier Luis Velloso Álvarez, Anales de la Literatura Española Contemporánea 44.2, 2019, S. 231-237.

 

Sammelbände

  • Gallo González, Danae/Leuzinger, Mirjam/Dolle, Verena (Hg.). Hispanos en el mundo: Emociones y desplazamientos históricos, viajes y migraciones. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110727555.

Rezension:       
Ineke Phaf-Rheinberger, Iberoamericana 22.81, 2022, S. 282-286.

  • Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Jorge Semprún. Frontières | Fronteras. Tübingen: Narr Francke Attempto, 2018.

Rezensionen:   
Scheherezade Pinilla Cañadas, Laberintos. Revista de estudios sobre los exilios culturales españoles 20, 2018, S. 435-437.
Gloria María Prado Garduño, Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica LXVII.2, 2019, S. 712-719.

  • Bärtschi, David F./Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Vidas y caídas. Calas interdisciplinarias en el motivo del fracaso. Berlin: Tranvía, 2011.

Rezensionen:   
Rudolf Kerscher, Hispanorama 138, 2012, S. 121-122.
José Manuel Camacho Delgado, Iberoamericana 50, 2012, S. 226-228.

 

Kapitel in Einführungen und Handbüchern

  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Mestizaje, Transkulturation und Hybridität“. In: Hartwig, Susanne. Einführung in die Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft Lateinamerikas. Stuttgart/Weimar: J. B. Metzler, 2018, S. 326-335.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Lateinamerika und Europa“. In: Hartwig, Susanne. Einführung in die Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft Lateinamerikas. Stuttgart/Weimar: J. B. Metzler, 2018, S. 296-309.

 

Aufsätze

  • Leuzinger, Mirjam/Pastoriza, Malena. „Humor and Disability Life Writing in Latin America: Marcelo Rubens Paiva and Matías Fernández Burzaco“. In: Pankratz, Anette (Hg.). Komik, Behinderung und Medien / Comedy, Disability and the Media. Berlin: De Gruyter. [In Vorbereitung]
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Jean Guéhenno et l’Europe des deux après-guerres“. [In Vorbereitung]
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „La maternidad en contextos de migración: Silvia Mistral y el exilio republicano español en México“. In: iMex. México interdisciplinario / Interdisciplinary Mexico 13. 25, 2024, S. 18-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23692/iMex.25.2.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Max Aub y Jorge Semprún: el exilio europeo y la Europa del exilio puestos en escena“. In: Anales de la Literatura Española Contemporánea 49.2, 2024, S. 45-72.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Sobre (sillas de) ruedas en Brasil: Cuerpos diversos y discapacidad física en el documental y el cine de ficción“. In: Callsen, Berit/Seidel, Philipp (Hg.). Cuerpos diversos: Estéticas de diversidad corporal en España y América Latina en los siglos XX y XXI. Berlin: Tranvía, 2023, S. 71-86.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Carlos Ruiz Zafón: La sombra del viento (2001)“. In: Schmelzer, Dagmar/Junkerjürgen, Ralf/Mecke, Jochen/Pöppel, Hubert (Hg.). Wegmarken der spanischen Literatur des 21. Jahrhunderts. Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag, 2022, S. 25-33.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Emociones ante un continente en ruinas: La Europa posbélica de Manuel Mujica Lainez en la crónica de viajes latinoamericana“. In: Gallo González, Danae/Leuzinger, Mirjam/Dolle, Verena (Hg.). Hispanos en el mundo: Emociones y desplazamientos históricos, viajes y migraciones. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021, S. 99-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110727555-006.
  • Gallo González, Danae/Leuzinger, Mirjam/Dolle, Verena. „Introducción: emociones y desplazamientos históricos, viajes y migraciones en el mundo hispano en el punto de mira: Aproximaciones interdisciplinarias“. In: Gallo González, Danae/Leuzinger, Mirjam/Dolle, Verena (Hg.). Hispanos en el mundo: Emociones y desplazamientos históricos, viajes y migraciones. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021, S. 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110727555-001.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Adiós a la luz de los veranos: el exilio y la memoria cultural de Jorge Semprún“. In: Ínsula: Revista de Letras y Ciencias Humanas 891, 2021, S. 6-10.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „¿Hacia un séptimo arte inclusivo? El cine brasileño a través del prisma de los disability studies“. In: Hartwig, Susanne (Hg.). Inclusión, integración, diferenciación. La diversidad funcional en la literatura, el cine y las artes escénicas. Frankfurt a. M. et al.: Peter Lang, 2020, S. 293-308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3726/b16655.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Ästhetik des (Nicht-)Wissens im Spiegel der Globalisierung: El delirio de Turing (2003) von Edmundo Paz Soldán“. In: Pröll, Julia/Mathis-Moser, Ursula (Hg.). Transkulturelle Begegnungsräume? Ästhetische Strategien der Überlagerung, Pluralisierung und Simultaneität in den zeitgenössischen romanischen Literaturen. Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann, 2020, S. 109-124.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „(Des)encuentros transatlánticos y diversidad cultural vistos a través del ensayo y la ficción: los americanos y los europeos de Eduardo Caballero Calderón“. In: Hartwig, Susanne (Hg.). Diversidad cultural – ficcional - ¿moral?. Frankfurt a. M./Madrid: Vervuert/Iberoamericana, 2018, S. 305-320.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Jorge Semprún. Frontières | Fronteras: Introducción“. In: Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Jorge Semprún. Frontières | Fronteras. Tübingen: Narr Francke Attempto, 2018, S. 7-14.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Literaturas en diálogo | Literaturas en la frontera: Goethe, Blum y la memoria cultural de Jorge Semprún“. In: Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Jorge Semprún. Frontières | Fronteras. Tübingen: Narr Francke Attempto, 2018, S. 91-105.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Normas vigentes, encubiertas responsabilidades: Consideraciones morales en El acoso y El derecho de asilo, de Alejo Carpentier“. In: Hartwig, Susanne (Hg.). Ser y deber ser: dilemas morales y conflictos éticos del siglo XX vistos a través de la ficción. Frankfurt a. M./Madrid: Vervuert/Iberoamericana, 2017, S. 379-394.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „El pantano y la intemperie. Metáforas de la crisis en las obras de Rafael Chirbes y Jesús Carrasco“. In: Mecke, Jochen/Junkerjürgen, Ralf/Poeppel, Hubert (Hg.). Discursos de la crisis. Respuestas de la cultura española ante nuevos desafíos. Frankfurt a. M./Madrid: Vervuert/Iberoamericana, 2017, S. 247-264.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Jorge Semprun, en quête de l’homme européen“. In: García Bascuñana, Juan F. (Hg.). Jorge Semprún. Memoria, historia, literatura. Mémoire, histoire, littérature. Bern: Peter Lang, 2015, S. 89-102.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Realidades imaginadas y academia: Un momento de descanso de Antonio Orejudo“. In: Gil González, Antonio J. (Hg.). Las sombras del novelista. AutoRepresentacioneS #3. Dijon: Editions OrbisTertius, 2014, S. 219-230.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „De la presse clandestine aux adieux du ‚pseudonyme‘ Federico Sánchez: l’engagement intellectuel et politique dans le discours semprunien“. In: Céspedes, Jaime/Iturralde, Xavier (Hg.). Études sur José María de Semprún Gurrea, Jorge Semprún et Carlos Semprún Maura. Nanterre: Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense, 2013, S. 25-36.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam/López, José Manuel. „Jorge Semprún, escritor con vida e historia europeas, figura señera en las controversias político-culturales, ideológicas y literarias de su tiempo“. In: Iberoamericana 45 (Sektion: „Foro de debates“), 2012, S. 157-162. https://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/1056/736.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „La carta cerrada o los secretos de Don Extravagancias“. In: Análisis. Revista de Psicoanálisis y Cultura 24 (Monográfico Gustavo Martín Garzo), 2012, S. 121-126.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „El yo sempruniano en L’écriture ou la vie“. In: Álvarez, Marta/Gil González, Antonio J./Kunz, Marco (Hg.). (Meta)Narrativas Hispánicas. Berlin et al: LIT, 2012, S. 179-189.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „‚Personajes de la borrachera del jefe‘: El fracaso humano en Guillermo Tell tiene los ojos tristes“. In: Bärtschi, David F./Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Vidas y caídas. Calas interdisciplinarias en el motivo del fracaso. Berlin: Tranvía, 2011, S. 111-124.
  • Bärtschi, David F./Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Una síntesis destinada al fracaso“. In: Bärtschi, David F./Leuzinger, Mirjam (Hg.). Vidas y caídas. Calas interdisciplinarias en el motivo del fracaso. Berlin: Tranvía, 2011, S. 219-227.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „De criaturas monstruosas: El mitema del hombre pez en la obra de Gustavo Martín Garzo“. In: López Criado, Fidel (Hg.). Héroes, mitos y monstruos en la literatura española contemporánea. Santiago de Compostela: Andavira Ediciones, 2009, S. 179-184.

 

Rezensionsaufsatz

  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Jorge Semprún, figura destacada de la Europa del siglo XX (1) / Jorge Semprún, Leading Figure of Twentieth-Centrury Europe (I)“. In: Iberoamericana 18.68, 2018, S. 253-263. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18441/ibam.18.2018.68.253-263.

 

Rezensionen

  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Bridet, Guillaume/Hertrampf, Marina Ortrud M. (éds.) (2024). L’Europe dans la revue Europe (1923-2023). München: AVM, Série «Romain Rolland Studien · Études Romain Rolland» 3. 215 pp.“. In: PhiN – Philologie im Netz [voraussichtliche Veröffentlichung im Mai 2025],
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Martina Kopf/Sascha Seiler (Hg.): Komparatistische Blicke auf Lateinamerika und Europa. Heidelberg: Winter 2016, 227 S. (Intercultural Studies, 6)“. In: Romanische Forschungen 131.2, 2019, S. 281-284.
  • García Bascuñana, Juan F./Landman, Thomas/Leuzinger, Mirjam/Nieto, Felipe/Piquer, Alicia. „El ‚corto‘ viaje de Soledad Fox Maura“. In: Claves de Razón Práctica 263, 2019, S. 128-135.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Aznar Soler, Manuel: El teatro de Jorge Semprún. Zürich et al.: LIT, 2015“. In: Anales de la Literatura Española Contemporánea 43.2, 2018, S. 230-233.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Casas, Ana (ed.): El yo fabulado. Nuevas aproximaciones críticas a la autoficción. Madrid / Frankfurt: Iberoamericana, 2014“. In: Iberoamericana 16.62, 2016, S. 251-255. https://doi.org/10.18441/ibam.16.2016.62.235-258 .
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Céspedes, Jaime (ed.): Cinéma et engagement. Jorge Semprún scénariste. Condé-sur-Noire: CinémAction, 2011“. In: Iberoamericana 12.46, 2012, S. 234-235. https://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/1219/875.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „O’Leary, Catherine/Ribeiro de Menezes, Alison: A Companion to Carmen Martín Gaite. Woodbrigde: Tamesis, 2008“. In: Iberoamericana 11.43, 2011, S. 219-221. journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/1241/893.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Hartwig, Susanne/Pörtl, Klaus (ed.): La voz de los dramaturgos: El teatro español y latinoamericano actual. Tübingen: Niemeyer, 2008“. In: Iberoamericana 10.40, 2010, S. 246-247. https://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/1268/919.
  • Leuzinger, Mirjam. „Augstein, Franziska: Von Treue und Verrat: Jorge Semprún und sein Jahrhundert. München: C.H. Beck, 2008 / Vordermark, Ulrike: Das Gedächtnis des Todes: Die Erfahrung des Konzentrationslagers Buchenwald im Werk Jorge Semprúns. Köln, etc.: Böhlau Verlag, 2008“. In: Iberoamericana 10.39, 2010, S. 299-300. https://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/1274/925.

 

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